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How to check if a matrix is Toeplitz or not in PHP

1 Answer

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// A matrix is Toeplitz if every diagonal from top-left to bottom-right has the same elements

function isToeplitz($matrix) {
    $rows = count($matrix);
    $cols = count($matrix[0]);
    
    for ($i = 1; $i < $rows; $i++) {
        for ($j = 1; $j < $cols; $j++) {
            echo $i . " " . $j . " - " . $matrix[$i][$j] . " : " . $matrix[$i - 1][$j - 1] . "\n";
            if ($matrix[$i][$j] != $matrix[$i - 1][$j - 1]) {
                return false;
            }
        }
        echo "-----------","\n";
    }
    
    return true;
}
        
$matrix = array(
            array(2, 7, 9, 8), 
            array(4, 2, 7, 9), 
            array(3, 4, 2, 7), 
            array(0, 3, 4, 2), 
            array(6, 0, 3, 4)
        );
        
if (isToeplitz($matrix)) {
    echo "Matrix is a Toeplitz";
}
else {
    echo "Matrix is not a Toeplitz";
}




/*
run:
 
1 1 - 2 : 2
1 2 - 7 : 7
1 3 - 9 : 9
-----------
2 1 - 4 : 4
2 2 - 2 : 2
2 3 - 7 : 7
-----------
3 1 - 3 : 3
3 2 - 4 : 4
3 3 - 2 : 2
-----------
4 1 - 0 : 0
4 2 - 3 : 3
4 3 - 4 : 4
-----------
Matrix is a Toeplitz
 
*/

 



answered Jan 23, 2024 by avibootz

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