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How to check if a matrix is Toeplitz or not in Pascal

1 Answer

0 votes
// A matrix is Toeplitz if every diagonal from top-left to bottom-right has the same elements

program ToeplitzMatrixProgram;

type
  TArray2D = array[0..4, 0..3] of Integer;
 
function isToeplitz(matrix: TArray2D): Boolean;
var
  rows, cols, i, j: Integer;
begin
  rows := High(matrix); 
  cols := High(matrix[0]); 
 
  for i := 1 to rows do
  begin
    for j := 1 to cols do
    begin
      WriteLn(i, ' ', j, ' - ', matrix[i][j], ' : ', matrix[i - 1][j - 1]);
      if matrix[i][j] <> matrix[i - 1][j - 1] then
      begin
        Exit(False);
      end;
    end;
    WriteLn('-----------');
  end;
 
  isToeplitz := True;
end;
 
var
  matrix: TArray2D = (
    (2, 7, 9, 8),
    (4, 2, 7, 9),
    (3, 4, 2, 7),
    (0, 3, 4, 2),
    (6, 0, 3, 4)
  );
 
begin
  if isToeplitz(matrix) then
  begin
    WriteLn('Matrix is a Toeplitz');
  end
  else
  begin
    WriteLn('Matrix is not a Toeplitz');
  end;
end.
 
 
 
(*
run:
 
1 1 - 2 : 2
1 2 - 7 : 7
1 3 - 9 : 9
-----------
2 1 - 4 : 4
2 2 - 2 : 2
2 3 - 7 : 7
-----------
3 1 - 3 : 3
3 2 - 4 : 4
3 3 - 2 : 2
-----------
4 1 - 0 : 0
4 2 - 3 : 3
4 3 - 4 : 4
-----------
Matrix is a Toeplitz
 
*)

 



answered Jan 31, 2025 by avibootz
edited Jan 31, 2025 by avibootz

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