How to find the sum of each row and each column of a matrix (2D array) in C++

1 Answer

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#include <iostream>

int main()  
{  
    int arr[][4] = {     
                    {1, 2, 3, 5},  
                    {4, 5, 6, 5},  
                    {7, 8, 9, 5}  
                };  
 
    int rows = (sizeof(arr)/sizeof(arr[0]));  
    int cols = (sizeof(arr)/sizeof(arr[0][0]))/rows;  
           
    int sumRow, sumCol;  
    for (int i = 0; i < rows; i++){  
        sumRow = 0;  
        for (int j = 0; j < cols; j++){  
             sumRow = sumRow + arr[i][j];  
        }  
        std::cout << "Sum of row: " << i << " = " << sumRow << "\n";  
    }  
           
    for (int i = 0; i < cols; i++){  
        sumCol = 0;  
        for (int j = 0; j < rows; j++){  
             sumCol = sumCol + arr[j][i];  
        }  
        std::cout << "Sum of col: " << i << " = " << sumCol << "\n";  
    }  
}  
 
 
 
 
/*
run:
 
Sum of row: 0 = 11
Sum of row: 1 = 20
Sum of row: 2 = 29
Sum of col: 0 = 12
Sum of col: 1 = 15
Sum of col: 2 = 18
Sum of col: 3 = 15
 
*/
 

 



answered Aug 5, 2021 by avibootz
edited Nov 3, 2024 by avibootz
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