How to find the number of squares in an N*N grid with C

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/*
Total squares in a 3 * 3 grid are 14

1x1 squares = 9 Squares
2x2 squares = 4 Squares
3x3 squares = 1 Squares
*/

#include <stdio.h>

// Function to calculate the total number of squares in an N x N grid
int countSquaresInNxNGrid(int N) {
    // Formula: Total Squares = N * (N + 1) * (2N + 1) / 6
    return (N * (N + 1) * (2 * N + 1)) / 6;
}

int main() {
    int N = 3;

    // Validate input
    if (N <= 0) {
        printf("Grid size must be a positive integer!\n");
        return 1;
    }

    // Calculate and display the total number of squares
    int totalSquares = countSquaresInNxNGrid(N);
    
    printf("The total number of squares in a %dx%d grid is: %d\n", N, N, totalSquares);

    return 0;
}



/*
run:

The total number of squares in a 3x3 grid is: 14

*/

 



answered Aug 31, 2025 by avibootz
edited Aug 31, 2025 by avibootz
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